{ "generated": "2026-11-05", "sha": "707df050bf85", "node": { "id": "ep:61", "type": "Episode", "name": "EP.61", "slug": "61", "ep": 61, "date": "2025-11-14", "page": "/buzzwords/61/", "n_models": 0, "title": "GPU 和量子之外还有多少种计算机", "oneliner": "盘点 GPU 与量子之外的计算路线：存算一体、光计算、类脑、热力学、生物计算机；一比特动态量化把模型压到 245GB", "video": "https://pub-861321541db94ee59aed12b77baff3d3.r2.dev/videos/EP61-share.mp4", "minutes": 56, "template": "archive", "status": "published", "kind": "archive", "kind_zh": "档案重建", "entry": "agent", "by": "episode-import", "at": "2026-11-04T16:15:12", "n_stories": 3, "n_topics": 3, "n_items": 73, "n_sections": 1, "n_material": 73, "degree": 0, "n_entities": 17, "scale": "3 个故事线 / 专题 · 73 个条目 · 讲到 17 个实体" }, "page": "https://xiaopingfeng.com/graph/e/ep/61/", "out": [], "in": [ { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "量化：一比特把模型压到 245GB属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "story:61-t1", "name": "量化：一比特把模型压到 245GB", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "空间智能又回到台面上属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "story:61-t2", "name": "空间智能又回到台面上", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "GPU 和量子之外的计算路线属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "story:61-t3", "name": "GPU 和量子之外的计算路线", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "berkshirehathaway.com · nov1025.pdf属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m1-2cb35b", "name": "berkshirehathaway.com · nov1025.pdf", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "I analyzed 180M jobs to see what jobs AI is actually replacing today属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m1-81a44f", "name": "I analyzed 180M jobs to see what jobs AI is actually replacing today", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "urlahmed.com · work after work notes from an unemployed new grad watching the job mar属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m1-0c60e8", "name": "urlahmed.com · work after work notes from an unemployed new grad watching the job mar", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "Why Solarpunk is already happening in Africa属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m2-7ef6a6", "name": "Why Solarpunk is already happening in Africa", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "Marcus on AI属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m2-19d49b", "name": "Marcus on AI", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "@RHouseResearch：WSJ Headline: OpenAI Wants Federal Backstop for New Investments What was actually said by OpenAI CFO S…属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m2-ad9ea4", "name": "@RHouseResearch：WSJ Headline: OpenAI Wants Federal Backstop for New Investments What was actually said by OpenAI CFO S…", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "@IamRamenPanda：被泄露给FT的，英伟达黄教主的内部讲话，为什么中国会赢得AI之战。核心观点就是两个： 1. 中国大陆有100万人在搞模型。硅谷最好的时候，只有2万人在搞 2.华为只比英伟达H100慢8%到12%，但是每月量…属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m2-052de1", "name": "@IamRamenPanda：被泄露给FT的，英伟达黄教主的内部讲话，为什么中国会赢得AI之战。核心观点就是两个： 1. 中国大陆有100万人在搞模型。硅谷最好的时候，只有2万人在搞 2.华为只比英伟达H100慢8%到12%，但是每月量…", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "@escvel0city11：DDR5 RAM prices:属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m2-6b1a54", "name": "@escvel0city11：DDR5 RAM prices:", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "@chumacn：深圳真是个神奇的地方，昨天来个大代理商闲聊，说几个人凑了个盘子，在囤大硬盘，2个月了还不卖，因为他们在赌产能和需求，觉得还会继续涨，等过年前再卖，说真的，我是实在无法理解这种做生意的思路…属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m2-86d1b7", "name": "@chumacn：深圳真是个神奇的地方，昨天来个大代理商闲聊，说几个人凑了个盘子（5亿左右），在囤大硬盘（8-22T的机械盘），2个月了还不卖，因为他们在赌产能和需求，觉得还会继续涨，等过年前再卖，说真的，我是实在无法理解这种做生意的思路…", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "小米NAS属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m2-727d2d", "name": "小米NAS", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "Five Years of Apple Silicon: M1 to M5 Performance Comparison属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m2-5e20cb", "name": "Five Years of Apple Silicon: M1 to M5 Performance Comparison", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "GPT-5.1: A smarter, more conversational ChatGPT属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m2-dc201a", "name": "GPT-5.1: A smarter, more conversational ChatGPT", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "DeepMind's Titans: Teaching AI to Remember Like Humans属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m2-018ee9", "name": "DeepMind's Titans: Teaching AI to Remember Like Humans", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "[2501.00663] Titans: Learning to Memorize at Test Time属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m2-15f15e", "name": "[2501.00663] Titans: Learning to Memorize at Test Time", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "Introducing Nested Learning: A new ML paradigm for continual learning属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m2-0d686d", "name": "Introducing Nested Learning: A new ML paradigm for continual learning", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "XiaoHu.AI · 小互 · AI 解读站属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m2-ec2ca3", "name": "XiaoHu.AI · 小互 · AI 解读站", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "Venice属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m2-6a53d3", "name": "Venice", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "Kimi K2 Thinking属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m2-bdac05", "name": "Kimi K2 Thinking", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "Strudel REPL属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m2-96e7b4", "name": "Strudel REPL", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "BrowseComp: a benchmark for browsing agents属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m2-621c04", "name": "BrowseComp: a benchmark for browsing agents", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "@Kimi_Moonshot：🚀 Hello, Kimi K2 Thinking! The Open-Source Thinking Agent Model is here. 🔹 SOTA on HLE (44.9%) and Brow…属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m2-785e97", "name": "@Kimi_Moonshot：🚀 Hello, Kimi K2 Thinking! The Open-Source Thinking Agent Model is here. 🔹 SOTA on HLE (44.9%) and Brow…", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "Tech in Asia - Connecting Asia's startup ecosystem属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m2-b76fd8", "name": "Tech in Asia - Connecting Asia's startup ecosystem", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "What is Kimi AI? Chinese chatbot beats ChatGPT, Claude on major benchmarks属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m2-bbf01d", "name": "What is Kimi AI? Chinese chatbot beats ChatGPT, Claude on major benchmarks", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "The Physics of A.I.属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m2-cdc255", "name": "The Physics of A.I.", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "Dr. Fei-Fei Li属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m2-276ccc", "name": "Dr. Fei-Fei Li", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "Marble属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m2-d478d2", "name": "Marble", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "YouTube 视频属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m2-859ab6", "name": "YouTube 视频", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "Omnilingual ASR属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m2-42edc3", "name": "Omnilingual ASR", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "OpenAI 怎么训练行业模型属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m2-2bdd0d", "name": "OpenAI 怎么训练行业模型", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "@bourneliu66：Nano Banana 2太恐怖了！属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m2-450608", "name": "@bourneliu66：Nano Banana 2太恐怖了！ （小互给我的图）", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "nanobanana2ai.io · image to image属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m2-0d3f03", "name": "nanobanana2ai.io · image to image", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "@IamRamenPanda：小鹏是真的科幻 从小号特斯拉变领跑特斯拉。飞行汽车、人形机器人，都赶在特斯拉之前搞出来了！ 你必须佩服中国大陆的工业实力属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m2-a2c455", "name": "@IamRamenPanda：小鹏是真的科幻 从小号特斯拉变领跑特斯拉。飞行汽车、人形机器人，都赶在特斯拉之前搞出来了！ 你必须佩服中国大陆的工业实力", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "@BohuslavskaKate：I can't stop laughing 😆 This is a presentation of Russia’s first AI robot. I think it learned to walk…属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m2-a8d66e", "name": "@BohuslavskaKate：I can't stop laughing 😆 This is a presentation of Russia’s first AI robot. I think it learned to walk…", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "Pwned Passwords属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m2-ddfc0e", "name": "Pwned Passwords", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "黑客靠谷歌定位找时机，窃密后远程摧毁手机核心数据！属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m2-6fdf67", "name": "黑客靠谷歌定位找时机，窃密后远程摧毁手机核心数据！", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "Emergent introspective awareness in LLMs属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m3-2e5d54", "name": "Emergent introspective awareness in LLMs", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "@AnthropicAI：New Anthropic research: Signs of introspection in LLMs. Can language models recognize their own internal…属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m3-60814e", "name": "@AnthropicAI：New Anthropic research: Signs of introspection in LLMs. Can language models recognize their own internal…", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "comparia.beta.gouv.fr · ranking属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m3-83655d", "name": "comparia.beta.gouv.fr · ranking", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "@Keak_ai属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m4-2e36fa", "name": "@Keak_ai", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "platform.keak.com · dashboard属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m4-896970", "name": "platform.keak.com · dashboard", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "AI陪伴Replika创始人的新产品，2000 万美元押注\"软件界的 YouTube\"属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m4-235bea", "name": "AI陪伴Replika创始人的新产品，2000 万美元押注\"软件界的 YouTube\"", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "Wabi — The AI assistant you use together属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m4-6067a5", "name": "Wabi — The AI assistant you use together", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "Google 财经 - 股市价格、实时行情和商业资讯属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m4-60f340", "name": "Google 财经 - 股市价格、实时行情和商业资讯", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "Game design is simple, actually – Raph Koster属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m4-939df3", "name": "Game design is simple, actually – Raph Koster", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "How I analyzed the lineups at the world's most popular nightclubs属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m4-d24593", "name": "How I analyzed the lineups at the world's most popular nightclubs", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "Utopai Studios属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m4-bff28f", "name": "Utopai Studios", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "Netflix如何用AI属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m4-5e8d7e", "name": "Netflix如何用AI", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "GitHub - AI-FanGe/OpenAIglasses_for_Navigation: a open framework for blind navigation based on esp32属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m4-511ba3", "name": "GitHub - AI-FanGe/OpenAIglasses_for_Navigation: a open framework for blind navigation based on esp32", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "解读 b402：从 AI 支付协议到服务市场，BNBChain 上的基建野心属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m4-dc6469", "name": "解读 b402：从 AI 支付协议到服务市场，BNBChain 上的基建野心", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "AlphaEvolve属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m4-288099", "name": "AlphaEvolve", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "@Compute_King：中国科学家登上《Nature》：攻克140年化学难题，或大幅降低抗癌药成本 笔者注：最近国内高校在Nature都爆表了呀。。。这个国际顶级学术期刊上个星期刊发了来自中国科学院大学，杭州高等研究院，化学与材料科…属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m4-ecbae5", "name": "@Compute_King：中国科学家登上《Nature》：攻克140年化学难题，或大幅降低抗癌药成本 笔者注：最近国内高校在Nature都爆表了呀。。。这个国际顶级学术期刊上个星期刊发了来自中国科学院大学，杭州高等研究院，化学与材料科…", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "@ShanghaoJin：除了EV & 混动车之外，你们很快会发现中国新药迅速超越全世界。为什么？ 中国监管P事少、医疗数据联网基建好，外包流水线活干净 一个患者招募成本是美国5%左右。人命都是一样的人命，药的成本绝大多数是临床。为什么…属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m4-f03b36", "name": "@ShanghaoJin：除了EV & 混动车之外，你们很快会发现中国新药迅速超越全世界。为什么？ 中国监管P事少、医疗数据联网基建好，外包流水线活干净 一个患者招募成本是美国5%左右。人命都是一样的人命，药的成本绝大多数是临床。为什么…", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "SamuelSchmidgall/AgentLaboratoryhttps:属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m4-a4b4ec", "name": "SamuelSchmidgall/AgentLaboratoryhttps:", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "@SRSchmidgall：Come check out Agent Laboratory at #EMNLP2025! We will discuss how LLM Agents can help accelerate scient…属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m4-95cf08", "name": "@SRSchmidgall：Come check out Agent Laboratory at #EMNLP2025! We will discuss how LLM Agents can help accelerate scient…", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "People + AI Guidebook属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m4-ff98a3", "name": "People + AI Guidebook", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "BettaFish属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m5-0a3ee1", "name": "BettaFish", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "Introducing Parallel Search属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m5-9de341", "name": "Introducing Parallel Search", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "Careers at janitor属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m5-e169b0", "name": "Careers at janitor", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "@wey_gu：Anthropic 新的 blog 给出了多 mcp 的问题的处理思路。 这里挑战主要是 naive 的处理方法是把所有工具的全部意图、接口定义和执行结果都一起给 LLM 处理，非常不 scale。当工具非常多、工具的返…属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m5-5f73f3", "name": "@wey_gu：Anthropic 新的 blog 给出了多 mcp 的问题的处理思路。 这里挑战主要是 naive 的处理方法是把所有工具的全部意图、接口定义和执行结果都一起给 LLM 处理，非常不 scale。当工具非常多、工具的返…", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "Build Hour: Agent RFT属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m5-a48747", "name": "Build Hour: Agent RFT", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "What is BMAD-METHOD™? A Simple Guide to the Future of AI-Driven Development属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m5-474910", "name": "What is BMAD-METHOD™? A Simple Guide to the Future of AI-Driven Development", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "GitHub - bmad-code-org/BMAD-METHOD: Breakthrough Method for Agile Ai Driven Development属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m5-e854a5", "name": "GitHub - bmad-code-org/BMAD-METHOD: Breakthrough Method for Agile Ai Driven Development", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "知识工程属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m5-b84a8f", "name": "知识工程", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "@hongming731：这是一篇难得的深度实践文章。作者既在个人项目中频繁使用 Claude Code，又在企业环境下为每月消耗数十亿 token 的工程团队构建 AI-IDE 工具，这种双重视角让文章兼具灵活性和严谨性。 文章不是泛…属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m5-9868b9", "name": "@hongming731：这是一篇难得的深度实践文章。作者既在个人项目中频繁使用 Claude Code，又在企业环境下为每月消耗数十亿 token 的工程团队构建 AI-IDE 工具，这种双重视角让文章兼具灵活性和严谨性。 文章不是泛…", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "GitHub - volcengine/MineContext: MineContext is your proactive context-aware AI partner（Context-Engineering+ChatGPT Pu…属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m5-229cd9", "name": "GitHub - volcengine/MineContext: MineContext is your proactive context-aware AI partner（Context-Engineering+ChatGPT Pu…", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "nytimes.com · neros military drones属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m5-2533b9", "name": "nytimes.com · neros military drones", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "AI Book Club属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m5-7a11cf", "name": "AI Book Club", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "GDPR要松动属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m6-1e9e2d", "name": "GDPR要松动", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "You Should Write An Agent属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m7-8593c8", "name": "You Should Write An Agent", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "JanitorAI属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m7-046129", "name": "JanitorAI", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "GitHub - liujuntao123/smart-excalidraw-next: A smart, powerful, and beautiful excalidraw drawing tool.Draw Professiona…属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m7-1d3e37", "name": "GitHub - liujuntao123/smart-excalidraw-next: A smart, powerful, and beautiful excalidraw drawing tool.Draw Professiona…", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "Opal [Experiment]属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m7-f57df7", "name": "Opal [Experiment]", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] }, { "type": "part_of", "sentence": "缸中之脑成真？CL1 生物计算机开启人机融合新纪元属于EP.61", "direction": "in", "id": "item:61-m8-ffd94a", "name": "缸中之脑成真？CL1 生物计算机开启人机融合新纪元", "status": "derived", "evidence": [] } ] }